General Health Questionnaire-28.
GHQ-28
Common mental distress across 4 subscales (Somatic symptoms, Anxiety/insomnia, Social dysfunction, Severe depression) + total score
- Provisionally grouped under
- Length and format
- 28 (4 x 7-item subscales). 4-pt response; GHQ (0-0-1-1) or Likert (0-1-2-3) scoring (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Many of the 38 GHQ langs incl. ES, FR, DE, AR, ZH, PT, IT
- Licence
- copyrighted - commercial
The rights holder controls how this one may be used, so the route to it runs through the publisher or the author. We hold no direct link for it; the reference below is the citation to search from.
Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.
- Reference
- Goldberg, D.P., & Hillier, V.F. (1979). A scaled version of the General Health Questionnaire. Psychological Medicine, 9(1), 139-145.
More in Clinical: broadband and severity
- WHO-5 Well-Being Index
5 items. public-domain / open.
- ASRM - Altman Self-Rating Mania Scale
5 items. open with attribution.
- BRMS / MAS - Bech-Rafaelsen Mania Scale
11 items. copyrighted - author permission.
- BCIS - Beck Cognitive Insight Scale
15 (9 self-reflectiveness + 6 self-certainty). open with attribution.
- BSS - Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation
21 (first 19 scored; final 2 historical). copyrighted - commercial.
- BASIS-24 - Behavior and Symptom Identification Scale-24
24 items. copyrighted - commercial.
Use this instrument with your own participants
Research Seat is our white-label assessment platform for research teams and academics: we host and deliver an instrument under your branding, score it, and hand back the data. Whether we can deliver this particular one depends on its licence, which here is copyrighted - commercial. Tell us what you are measuring and we will say what is possible.