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✓ Reviewed psychometric guide

HEXACO-60

See what each dimension means, how it is scored, and how your result is read against reference norms.

HEXACOHEXACO

The HEXACO-60 is a short, well-validated measure of six broad personality dimensions. Its distinctive feature is Honesty-Humility - sincerity, fairness and modesty - which the classic Big Five does not capture on its own.

The model

What it measures

Select a dimension to see the four narrower facets it is built from. Each factor is the average of ten short statements rated on a 5-point agree-disagree scale.

HEXACO keeps the familiar Big Five territory and adds Honesty-Humility, redistributing some content across Emotionality and Agreeableness. Honesty-Humility predicts integrity and exploitative behaviour over and above the classic five factors.

HEXACOHEXACO
Honesty-Humility

Sincerity, fairness, modesty and a low pull toward greed.

SincerityFairnessGreed-AvoidanceModesty
  • H
    Honesty-Humility

    Sincerity, fairness, modesty and a low pull toward greed.

    Facets: Sincerity, Fairness, Greed-Avoidance, Modesty.

  • E
    Emotionality

    Fearfulness, anxiety, and the need for emotional support.

    Facets: Fearfulness, Anxiety, Dependence, Sentimentality.

  • X
    eXtraversion

    Social self-esteem, boldness, sociability and liveliness.

    Facets: Social Self-Esteem, Social Boldness, Sociability, Liveliness.

  • A
    Agreeableness

    Forgiveness, gentleness, flexibility and patience.

    Facets: Forgiveness, Gentleness, Flexibility, Patience.

  • C
    Conscientiousness

    Organisation, diligence, perfectionism and prudence.

    Facets: Organization, Diligence, Perfectionism, Prudence.

  • O
    Openness

    Aesthetic appreciation, inquisitiveness, creativity, unconventionality.

    Facets: Aesthetic Appreciation, Inquisitiveness, Creativity, Unconventionality.

The evidence

Science and validity

Factor scales show solid internal consistency across community and student samples, and the six-factor structure replicates across many languages. Honesty-Humility adds predictive value for integrity, lower Dark-Triad tendencies and less exploitative behaviour beyond the Big Five.

You rate each statement from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). Some are reverse-keyed. Each dimension is the mean of its ten items - higher means more of that trait. There are no pass/fail cut-offs; the result is norm-referenced.

Honesty-Humility
.78
Emotionality
.80
eXtraversion
.79
Agreeableness
.77
Conscientiousness
.78
Openness
.76

Where you stand

How a score becomes a percentile

A raw score only means something against a comparison group. For example, a Conscientiousness score of 4.2 sits near the 80th percentile against published English-speaking adult data - higher than roughly four in five adults. Drag the slider to see how a score on each dimension maps to a percentile; when you take the test here, your result is read against the reference norms for this test.

Your result, visualised across every dimension

Take the test once and see a full profile like this example, with plain-language interpretation of every dimension.

See my full profile →

Example profile shown for illustration.

The reference data

How your result is compared

On Psychology.me, your result is read against the reference norms for this test. It is not matched to your country, language or sex.

In the research literature, norm or validation data for this instrument have been published in these languages and regions:

English (US, UK, Canada)Chinese (Mandarin)SpanishArabicFrenchGermanItalianPolishBosnian (BCMS)HungarianCatalanHebrew

This list describes published research. It is not the comparison your result on this site is scored against.

How it works

What the questions feel like

Illustrative statements showing the style of the items. These are examples, not the official scored items.

Honesty-Humility

I would feel uncomfortable accepting a reward I had not really earned.

Illustrative example, not an official scored item.

Conscientiousness

I plan ahead and keep my workspace in order.

Illustrative example, not an official scored item.

Openness

I enjoy ideas and experiences that are unusual or new to me.

Illustrative example, not an official scored item.

Emotionality

I would feel anxious if I had to face a difficult situation alone.

Illustrative example, not an official scored item.

Honest strengths and limitations

Strengths

  • Captures Honesty-Humility, a practically important trait the Big Five misses.
  • Short (10 minutes), free for research, validated in many languages.
  • Strong, well-replicated six-factor structure.

Limitations

  • The 24 facet scales are brief, so facet-level scores are indicative rather than precise.
  • Like all self-reports, it can be shaped by self-presentation; it describes tendencies, not destiny.
  • Cross-country mean comparisons are confounded by measurement differences.

See your full profile

A complete report, with plain-language interpretation of every trait.

Frequently asked questions

What does the HEXACO-60 measure?

Six broad dimensions - Honesty-Humility, Emotionality, eXtraversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness and Openness - each from ten items. Its distinctive feature is Honesty-Humility.

How is it different from the Big Five?

It adds a sixth factor, Honesty-Humility, and reorganises some content across Emotionality and Agreeableness. Honesty-Humility adds predictive value for integrity and exploitative behaviour.

Is the HEXACO-60 free?

The HEXACO-PI-R is free for research and non-commercial use with attribution from hexaco.org. On Psychology.me, the 2-minute Snapshot is free and the full HEXACO profile is a paid report.

How long does it take?

About 10 minutes - 60 statements on a 5-point scale.

Related tests

This page is for education and self-understanding. It is not a clinical assessment, diagnosis, or medical advice, and no result here diagnoses any condition. If you are struggling, please speak with a qualified professional.
  1. Kankaraš, M. (2017). Personality matters: Relevance and assessment of personality characteristics. OECD Education Working Papers, No. 157, OECD Publishing, Paris.
  2. Ashton, M. C., & Lee, K. (2009). The HEXACO-60: A short measure of the major dimensions of personality. Journal of Personality Assessment, 91(4), 340-345.
  3. Garcia, L. F., et al. (2022). Stability of HEXACO-60 structure across 18 countries. Journal of Personality, 90(2), 256-276.

HEXACO and HEXACO-PI-R are the work of Kibeom Lee and Michael Ashton; this independent informational page describes the instrument and links to the official source at hexaco.org.