Workplace Deviance Scale.
WDS (Bennett-Robinson)
Workplace deviance - Interpersonal deviance (ID, 7 items) and Organizational deviance (OD, 12 items); the canonical two-factor deviance taxonomy.
- Provisionally grouped under
- Length and format
- 19 (7 ID + 12 OD). frequency Likert (1 = never -> 7 = daily) (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Many languages incl. ES, PT, ZH, FR, DE, NL, TR, AR (validated adaptations).
- Licence
- open with attribution
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- Reference
- Bennett, R. J., & Robinson, S. L. (2000). Development of a measure of workplace deviance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 85, 349-360. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.85.3.349
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