Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness.
MUNSH
Avowed happiness in older adults, modelled as positive affect, negative affect, positive experience and negative experience.
- Provisionally grouped under
- Length and format
- 24 items. yes / no / unsure (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Chinese (very widely used in mainland China ageing research), Spanish, Portuguese, Turkish - 10+ langs approx
- Licence
- open with attribution
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- Reference
- Kozma, A., & Stones, M.J. (1980). The measurement of happiness: Development of the Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH). Journal of Gerontology, 35(6), 906-912. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/35.6.906
Measures you can take in wellbeing and positive psychology
These are measures in the same field, which you can take here. This entry does not describe them.
More in Wellbeing and positive psychology
- SWLS - Satisfaction With Life Scale
5 items. public-domain / open.
- WHO-5 Well-Being Index
5 items. public-domain / open.
- AFM-2 - Affectometer 2
40 (20 sentence items and 20 adjective items); a 5-item short form exists. open with attribution.
- AHI - Authentic Happiness Inventory
24 items. open with attribution.
- AWE-S - Awe Experience Scale
30 items. open with attribution.
- BNSG-S / BPNS - Basic Need Satisfaction in General Scale
21 items. open with attribution.
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