Tower of London.
ToL
- What it measures
- Executive planning and problem solving; goal-directed move sequencing
- Length and format
- Series of bead/disc rearrangement problems of increasing difficulty. spatial planning puzzle (performance), moves/time/accuracy scores (performance/ability test)
- Language versions
- Language-free task used internationally; localized manuals (e.g., German Freiburg, ToL-DX)
- Normative data
- No normative data held in our reference library for this instrument. That is a statement about our library, not about the published literature.
- Licence
- mixed
Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.
- Reference
- Shallice T. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B. 1982;298(1089):199-209.
Choosing between this and the alternatives
We do not deliver this instrument. If you are selecting a measure for a research programme, a national survey or an assessment product, and the question is which instrument, in which language, against which norms and under which licence, that is the work we do.
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