Attitudes Toward Women Scale.
AWS
- What it measures
- Attitudes toward the rights, roles, and privileges of women (traditional vs egalitarian gender-role attitudes)
- Length and format
- 55 (original 1972); 25-item (1973); 15-item (1978) short form most used. 4-point agreement (agree strongly - disagree strongly) (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Translated into several languages (e.g. Spanish, ZH, and others); historically widely used cross-culturally
- Normative data
- No normative data held in our reference library for this instrument. That is a statement about our library, not about the published literature.
- Licence
- open with attribution
Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.
- Reference
- Spence, J. T., & Helmreich, R. (1972). The Attitudes Toward Women Scale. JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology, 2, 66-67.
Choosing between this and the alternatives
We do not deliver this instrument. If you are selecting a measure for a research programme, a national survey or an assessment product, and the question is which instrument, in which language, against which norms and under which licence, that is the work we do.
Talk to us about instrument selection