Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale.
BSMAS
- What it measures
- Problematic social-media use via the six core addiction components - salience, mood modification, tolerance, withdrawal, conflict, relapse
- Length and format
- 6 items. 5-point frequency (very rarely-very often, 1-5); summed 6-30 (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Many languages incl. ES, IT, PT, ZH, AR, FA, TR, HU; very broadly used
- Normative data
- Normative data for this instrument is held in our reference library. The per-population breakdown is not published here.
- Licence
- open with attribution
Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.
- Reference
- Andreassen, C. S., Billieux, J., Griffiths, M. D., et al. (2016). The relationship between addictive use of social media and video games and symptoms of psychiatric disorders. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 30(2), 252-262.
Choosing between this and the alternatives
We do not deliver this instrument. If you are selecting a measure for a research programme, a national survey or an assessment product, and the question is which instrument, in which language, against which norms and under which licence, that is the work we do.
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