CAGE Questionnaire.
CAGE
- What it measures
- Lifetime alcohol-problem screen; mnemonic Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener
- Length and format
- 4 items. Yes/No (1/0); summed 0-4; >=2 suggests clinically significant alcohol problem (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Many languages incl. ES, FR, PT, DE, ZH, JA
- Normative data
- Normative data for this instrument is held in our reference library. The per-population breakdown is not published here.
- Licence
- public-domain / open
Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.
- Reference
- Ewing, J. A. (1984). Detecting alcoholism: The CAGE questionnaire. JAMA, 252(14), 1905-1907.
Choosing between this and the alternatives
We do not deliver this instrument. If you are selecting a measure for a research programme, a national survey or an assessment product, and the question is which instrument, in which language, against which norms and under which licence, that is the work we do.
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