General Self-Efficacy Scale (Schwarzer-Jerusalem).
GSE / GSES
- What it measures
- generalized self-efficacy; perceived coping competence
- Length and format
- 10 items. 4-point Likert (not at all true to exactly true) (self-report questionnaire)
- Language versions
- Translated into 30+ languages (officially ~33); validated across 25-28 nations
- Normative data
Languages Countries Breakdown Status Grade N en general none HELD_PLACEHOLDER - - 25 langs 25 countries country+gender COLLECTED B 19120 sr RS adult (N=3667) COLLECTED B 3667 11 langs 11 sites cohort10+15 x gender x lang x site COLLECTED A 13768 - Licence
- open with attribution
Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.
- Reference
- Schwarzer, R., & Jerusalem, M. (1995). Generalized Self-Efficacy scale. In J. Weinman et al. (Eds.), Measures in Health Psychology (pp. 35-37). NFER-NELSON.
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