Skip to main content
Self-regulation and positive traits

Regulatory Focus Questionnaire.

RFQ

What it measures
regulatory focus; promotion focus (promotion pride); prevention focus (prevention pride)
Length and format
11 items. 5-point Likert; 6 promotion + 5 prevention items (self-report questionnaire)
Language versions
Validated in German, Italian, Spanish, Chinese, Dutch and other languages
Normative data
Normative data for this instrument is held in our reference library. The per-population breakdown is not published here.
Licence
public-domain / open

Licence classification is a research judgement by the catalogue’s authors, not legal advice, and it can be out of date. Confirm terms with the copyright holder or publisher before using an instrument, especially for commercial use.

Reference
Higgins, E. T., Friedman, R. S., Harlow, R. E., Idson, L. C., Ayduk, O. N., & Taylor, A. (2001). Achievement orientations from subjective histories of success: Promotion pride versus prevention pride. European Journal of Social Psychology, 31(1), 3-23.

Choosing between this and the alternatives

We do not deliver this instrument. If you are selecting a measure for a research programme, a national survey or an assessment product, and the question is which instrument, in which language, against which norms and under which licence, that is the work we do.

Talk to us about instrument selection